APS examples
Book: J. M. Smith, Molecular Dynamics (Academic, New York, 1980), Vol. 2, p. 20.
Journal articles: M. Anselmino, A. Efremov and E. Leader, The theory and phenomenology of polarized deep inelastic scattering, Phys. Rept. 261 (1995) 1 [Erratum ibid 281 (1997) 399] [hep-ph/9501369]. OR
S.K. Lamoreaux, "The Casimir force: Background, Experiments, and Applications," Rep.Prog. Phys. 68 (pages 201-236) (2005).
Paper in proceedings: J. M. Smith, in Proceedings of the International Conference on Low Temperature Physics, Madison, 1958, edited by C. Brown (University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1958), p. 201
Paper on ArXiv: If the article is only on the arXiv, using arXiv:quant-ph/xxxxxxx or arXiv:xxxx.xxxx is sufficient. If the article is published, but also on the arXiv, put [arXiv:quant-ph/xxxxxxx] or [arXiv:xxxx.xxxx] at the end of the journal citation.
Thesis: J. M. Smith, Ph.D. thesis, Brown University, 1980.
Other tips:
IEEE examples
Book: [1] B. Klaus and P. Horn, Robot Vision, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1986.
Journal articles: [2] F. Aronowitz, "Theory of traveling-wave optical maser," Phys. Rev., vol 134, pp. A635-A646, Dec. 8, 1965.
Paper in proceedings: [3] S.P. Bingulac, "On the compatibility of adaptive controllers," in Proc. 4th Ann. Allerton Conf. Circuit and Systems Theory, New York, 1994, pp 8-16.
Report: [4] R.E. Haskell and C.T. Chase, "Transient signal propagation in lossless isotropic plasmas," USAF Cambridge Res. Labs, Cambridge, MA, Rep. AFCRL-66-234 (II), 1994, vol 2.
Thesis: [5] J. O. Williams, "Narrow-band analyzer," Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elec. Eng., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA, 1993.